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quantum statistical mechanics

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  • Quantum statistical mechanics — is the study of statistical ensembles of quantum mechanical systems. A statistical ensemble is described by a density operator S , which is a non negative, self adjoint, trace class operator of trace 1 on the Hilbert space H describing the… …   Wikipedia

  • quantum statistical mechanics — kvantinė statistinė mechanika statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. quantum statistical mechanics vok. quantenstatistische Mechanik, f rus. квантовая статистическая механика, f pranc. mécanique quantostatistique, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • Statistical mechanics — is the application of probability theory, which includes mathematical tools for dealing with large populations, to the field of mechanics, which is concerned with the motion of particles or objects when subjected to a force.Statistical mechanics …   Wikipedia

  • Microstate (statistical mechanics) — In statistical mechanics, a microstate is a specific microscopic configuration of a thermodynamic system that the system may occupy with a certain probability in the course of its thermal fluctuations. In contrast, the macrostate of a system… …   Wikipedia

  • statistical mechanics — Physics, Chem. (used with a sing. v.) the science that deals with average properties of the molecules, atoms, or elementary particles in random motion in a system of many such particles and relates these properties to the thermodynamic and other… …   Universalium

  • Partition function (statistical mechanics) — For other uses, see Partition function (disambiguation). Partition function describe the statistical properties of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium. It is a function of temperature and other parameters, such as the volume enclosing a gas.… …   Wikipedia

  • Timeline of thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and random processes — A timeline of events related to thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and random processes. Ancient times *c. 3000 BC The ancients viewed heat as that related to fire. The ancient Egyptians viewed heat as related to origin mythologies. One… …   Wikipedia

  • Statistical physics — is one of the fundamental theories of physics, and uses methods of statistics in solving physical problems. It can describe a wide variety of fields with an inherently stochastic nature. Examples include problems involving nuclear reactions, and… …   Wikipedia

  • Correlation function (statistical mechanics) — For other uses, see Correlation function (disambiguation). In statistical mechanics, the correlation function is a measure of the order in a system, as characterized by a mathematical correlation function, and describes how microscopic variables… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum state — In quantum physics, a quantum state is a mathematical object that fully describes a quantum system. One typically imagines some experimental apparatus and procedure which prepares this quantum state; the mathematical object then reflects the… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum logic — In mathematical physics and quantum mechanics, quantum logic is a set of rules for reasoning about propositions which takes the principles of quantum theory into account. This research area and its name originated in the 1936 paper by Garrett… …   Wikipedia

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